必备口语_英文PPT演讲口语.doc 21页

.专业.专注.英文PPT演讲必备口语应对问题-Iwillbepleasedtoansweranyquestionsyoumayhaveattheendofthepresentation.-Pleasecanyousaveyourquestionstilltheend.-Ifyouhaveanyquestions,Iwillbepleasedtoanswerthemattheendofthepresentation.-therewillbetimeattheendofthepresentationtoansweryourquestions-sopleasefeelfreetoaskmeanythingthen.-Don"thesitatetointerruptifyouhaveaquestion.-Pleasefeelfreetointerruptmeatanytime.-Pleasestopmeifyouhaveanyquestions.-Ifyouneedclarificationonanypoint,you"rewelcometoaskquestionsatanytime.-CanIcomebacktothatpointlater?-Iwillbecomingtothatpointinaminute.-That"satrickyquestion.-Wewillgointodetailslater.Butjusttogiveyouanideaof...-Iamafraidthere"snoeasyanswertothatone...-Yes,that"saverygoodpoint.-Perhapswecouldleavethatpointuntilthequestionsattheendofthepresentation-IthinkIsaidthatIwouldanswerquestionsattheendofthepresentation---perhapsyouwouldn"tmindwaitinguntilthen..word可编辑. .专业.专注.-Ithinkwehavetimeforjustonemorequestion欢迎听众(正式)-Welcometoourcompany-Iampleasedtobeabletowelcomeyoutoourcompany...-I"dliketothankyouforcoming.-MayItakethisopportunityofthankingyouforcoming欢迎听众(非正式)-I"mgladyoucouldallgethere...-I"mgladtoseesomanypeoplehere.-It"sGREattobebackhere.-Helloagaineverybody.Thankyouforbeingontime/makingtheefforttocometoday.-WelcometoXPartII.受邀请在会议上致词-Iamdelighted/pleased/gladtohavetheopportunitytopresent/ofmakingthispresentation...-Iamgratefulfortheopportunitytopresent...-I"dliketothankyouforinviting/askingme/givingmethechanceto...-Goodmorning/afternoon/eveningladiesandgentleman-It"smypleasantdutytodayto...-I"vebeenaskedto...告知演讲的话题.word可编辑. .专业.专注.-thesubjectofmypresentationis...-Ishallbespeakingtodayabout...-Mypresentationconcerns...-Today"stopicis...-Todayweareheretogiveapresentationon...-Todayweareheretotalkabout...Beforewestart,I"dlikeyoumeetmyteammembers...-Abrieflookattoday"sagenda...(告诉听众所讲内容的先后顺序)-Beforewestartourpresentation,let"stakeabrieflookattheagenda...-Ishallbeofferingabriefanalysisof...-themainareathatIintendtocoverinthispresentationis...-Takeamomentandthinkof...-Thankyouforgivingmetheopportunitytotellyouabout...告诉听众发言的长度-Duringthenexttenminutes,Ishall...-Ishallbespeakingforabouttenminutes...-Mypresentationwilllastforabouttenminutes...-Iwon"ttakeupmorethantenminutesofyourtime...-Idon"tintendtospeakforlongerthantenminutes...-Iknowthattimeisshort,soIintendtokeepthisbrief-Ihavealottocramintothenexttenminutes,soI"dbettermakeastart...引起听众的兴趣.word可编辑. .专业.专注.-I"mgoingtobespeakingaboutsomethingthatisvitallyimportanttoallofus.-Mypresentationwillhelpsolveaproblemthathaspuzzledpeopleforyears...-Attheendofthispresentationyouwillunderstandwhythiscompanyhasbeensosuccessfulforsolong...-Iamgoingtobetalkingaboutaproductthatcoulddoubleyourprofitmargins...-thenexttenminuteswillchangeyourattitudetosalesandmarketing...-Overthenexttenminutesyouaregoingtohearaboutsomethingthatwillchangethewayyourcompaniesoperate...-Bytheendofthispresentationyouwillknowallthereistoknowabout...告诉听众内容要点-therearefivemainaspectstothistopic(...thefirst,...thesecond,...athird,...another,...thefinal)-Iamgoingtoexaminethesetopicsinthefollowingorder(...first,...next,...afterthat,...finally)-I"vedividedmytalkintofiveparts...-Iwilldealwiththesetopicsinchronologicalorder...-I"mgoingtostartwithageneraloverviewandthenfocusonthisparticularproblem(...ingeneral,...moreparticularly).-Iwanttostartwiththisparticulartopic,andthendrawsomemoregeneralconclusionsfromit(...specifically,...inawidercontext).-thereare(anumberof)factorsthatmayaffect...-Wehavetotakeintoaccountinanydiscussionofthissubject,thefollowing.word可编辑. .专业.专注.considerations.-Wealloughttobeawareofthefollowingpoints.结束语-Inconclusion,I"dliketo...-I"dliketofinishby...-Finally...-Bywayofconclusion...-IhopeIhavemademyselfunderstood-Ihopeyouhavefoundthisuseful-Ihopethishasgivenyousomeidea/clearidea/anoutlineof...-Letmeendbysaying...-That,thenwasallIhadtosayon...-Thatconcludesourpresentation...-IhopeI"vemanagedtogiveyouaclearerpictureof...-Ifthereareanyquestions,I"dbedelightedto...-Thankyouforyourattention...-Let"sbreakforacoffeeatthispoint-Iamafraidthattheclockisagainstus,sowehadbetterstophere-Youhavebeenaveryattentiveaudience---thankyou二.word可编辑. .专业.专注.做presentation，我们要注意对话题的准备以及态度和身体语言等等，除此之外，我们还应该掌握一些常用句型。1.Right,let"sgetstarted.2.Letmeintroducemyself.3.I"vedividedmypresentationintothreemainparts.4.Justtogiveyouabriefoverview.5.I"llbesayingmoreaboutthisinaminute.6.I"msuretheimplicationsofthisarecleartoallofus.7.There"sanimportantpointtobemadehere.8.OK,let"smoveon.(goontomakeyournextpoint)9.Asyoucansee,thefiguresspeakforthemselves.10.TogobacktowhatIwassayingearlier..word可编辑. .专业.专注.11.Arethereanyquestionsyou"dliketoaskatthispoint?12.I"dliketolookatthisinmoredetail.13.Let"sputthisintoperspective.(toexplainitthisway)14.PerhapsIshouldexpandonthatalittle.15.Todigressforamoment?(todepartfromyourplan)16.So,tosumup?17.Thatbringsmetotheendofmytalk.18.Thankyou.I"msureyouallhavelotsofquestions.三1.Greeting,name,positionLadiesandgentlemen.It’sanhonortohavetheopportunitytoaddresssuchadistinguishedaudience.Goodmorning.Letmestartbysayingjustafewwordsaboutmyownbackground.I.word可编辑. .专业.专注.startedoutin….Goodafternoonandthankyouformakingtheefforttobeherewithustoday.Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.It’sapleasuretobewithyoutoday.2.Title/SubjectI’dliketotalk(toyou)about….I’mgoingtopresenttherecent…explainourpositionon…briefyouon….informyouabout…describe…Thesubject/focus/topicofmypresentation….Weareheretodaytodecide…agree…learnabout….Thepurposeofthistalkistoupdateyouon.word可编辑. .专业.专注.putyouinthepictureabout…giveyouthebackgroundto…3.LengthIshallonlytake…minutesofyourtime.Iplantobebrief.Thisshouldonlylast…minutes.4.Outline/MainpartsI’vedividedmypresentationintofourparts/sections.Theyare….Thesubjectcanbelookedatunderthefollowingheadings:….Wecanbreakthisareadownintothefollowingfields:First/Firstofall…Secondly/then/next…Thirdly/andthenwecometo…Finally/lastly/lastofall….5.QuestionsI’dbegladtoansweranyquestionsattheendofthemytalk.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasefeelfreetointerrupt.Pleaseinterruptmeifthere’ssomethingwhichneedsclarifying.Otherwise,there’llbe.word可编辑. .专业.专注.timefordiscussionattheend四OpeningRemarks开场：SampleOpeningRemarks1)Thankyouverymuch,Prof.Fawcett,foryourverykindintroduction.Mr.Chairman,Ladiesandgentleman,Goodmorning!Iconsideritagreathonortobeaskedtospeakabout…onthissessionofoursymposium.2)Ladiesandgentleman.It’sanhonortohavetheopportunitytoaddresssuchadistinguishedaudience.3)Goodmorning.Letmestartbysayingjustafewwordsaboutmyownbackground.4)Mr.Chairman,thankyouverymuchforyourkindintroduction.President,Distinguishedcolleagues,Ladiesandgentleman,Goodmorning!Ismyvoiceloudenough?5)Goodmorning,everyone.Iappreciatetheopportunitytobewithyoutoday.Iamheretotalktoyouabout…6)Goodmorning,everyone.Iamveryhappytohavethischancetogivemypresentation.BeforeIstartmyspeech,letmeaskyouaquestion.Byashowofhands,howmanyofyouownacar?ExpressingthankstotheChairperson向主持人致谢Mr.Chairman,thankyouforyourintroduction.First,IwouldliketothankMr.Chairmanforhisgraciousintroduction.Thankyouverymuch,Prof.Fawcett,foryourverykindintroduction..word可编辑. .专业.专注.IwouldliketothankDr.Huang（主持人或推荐你来发言的上司）forpermittingmetheprivilegetospeaktothisaudience.FormsofAddressandGreetings对听众的称呼Distinguishedcolleagues,Ladiesandgentleman,Goodmorning!Membersoftheconference!ExpressingPleasureandHonor向听众致意Iamveryhappy/glad/pleasedtobehereinHongKong.Iamhonored/privilegedtobehere(withyouthisafternoon).Iamproudtobehereonthisspecialoccasion.It’saverygreatpleasureformetobeabletoattendthisconference.Iconsideritagreathonortobeaskedtospeakabout…onthissessionofoursymposium/atthisconference..Itisagreatpleasuretobegiventhehonoroffirstspeakeronthisimportanttopic.Others细节，如确认话筒音量Canyouhearmeallright?Ismyvoicetooloud?ReferencetotheAudience与听众呼应Icanseemanyofyouarefrom…department.Iknowmanyofyouarefamiliarwiththistopic.Youalllookasthoughyou’veheardthisbefore.Iunderstandthatyou’vealltraveledalongway./Afterhoursofconference,youmust.word可编辑. .专业.专注.feelalittletired.NowI’dlikeyoutoseeaninterestingtopic…II.IntroducingtheSubjectandtheoutlineofthePresentation引入话题BackgroundInformationIwouldliketostartbybrieflyreviewingthehistoryofopenheartsurgery.Letusstartwiththetheoreticalbasisofthisnewtechnique.Tobeginwith,wehavetoconsidertheprinciple.Ithinkitwouldbebesttostartoutbylookingatafewslides.Ishouldliketoprefacemyremarkswithadescriptionofthebasicidea.MayIbeginwithageneraloutlineofthisproject?ThefirstthingIwouldliketotalkaboutisthedefinitionofthetermsIshalluseinmylecture.ThefirstpointI"dliketomakeisthehistoricalbackgroundoftheinvention.First,Ishallexplaintoyouwhythisnewprogramiscorrectandfeasible.TopicIwouldliketoconcentrateontheproblemofantibioticabuseinhospitals.Ishalldevotemytalktothesurgicaltreatmentofcoronarydisease.Iwanttoconfinemytalktothelatestdevelopmentsincivilengineering.Today,Iamgoingtogiveatalkontheapplicationofcomputersinmedicine.Mytopictodaywilldealwiththeobservationofsupernova.Intoday"stalk,I"11restrictmyselftotheetiologyof15-epa~i;s.Inmypresentationthismorning,I"11limitmyselftothreemajorpointsonly..word可编辑. .专业.专注.Itakethelibertyofrestrictingmydiscussionmainlytohighwaybridgeconstruction.Now,Iwouldliketoaddressmyselftothemostimportantaspectofthisproblem.Amongthemanylanguages,IshallmentiononlyBASIC.WhatIamgoingtopresenttodayisthemethodologyandthedataanalysis.I"mnotgoingtosaymuchaboutthatexcepttodiscusstheliteratureonthattopic.OutliningMytalktodayconsistsoftwoparts.Oneis...andtheotheris...I"vedividedmypresentationintofourparts.Ishallfirsttalkabout...andthentouchon...andfinallydiscuss...Thesubjectcanbelookedatunderthefollowingheadings:...(PointingtothePowerPointdisplay)Iwouldliketodividemytalkintotwoparts.Thefirstpartdealswith…,thesecondpartconcerns...Mypresentationwillbegiveninfourparts.Thefirstpartdealswith...Thesecondpartrelatesto...Thethirdpartconcerns...Andthelastpartdiscusses…Purpose/ObjectiveThepurposeofthispresentationisto...Thistalkisdesignedto…ComprehensiveSamplesSample1Thankyou,Mr.Chairperson,Mr.Director-General,distinguishedmembersoftheILO"s.word可编辑. .专业.专注.GoverningBodyandfriends.Iwelcomethisopportunitytobeheretoday,withanOrganizationwhichinmanywaysbelongstoallofusworkers.Icanthinkof,infact,nootherinternationalbodythatonecanclaimasone"sownsounambiguously.IhavealsohadalongstandingformalassociationwiththeILO.ManyofmyearlypiecesonwomenandtechnologicalchangeandonlandrightswerepublishedbytheILO,aswellaswastheworkofmanyotherscholars.ItisthereforeapleasureformetobehereonthisimportantSymposium.ThecanvasoftheSymposiumisverylarge.Iwillfocusontwoaspectsofgenderinequalitythatcentrallyeffectmillionsofwomenasworkersbutperhapshavefailedtoreceivetheattentiontheydeserve.First,thegendergapincommandoverpropertyandProductiveassetsand,second,genderbiasedsocialperceptionsandsocialnorms.Sample2IlearnedlastMaythatyouhavetobecarefulinspeakingtoagroupofprofessionalcommunicators.AfterIconductedawriter"sworkshopattheTorontoConferenceoftheInternationalAssociationofBusinessCommunicators,JanineLichaczwroteaskedmetospeakheretonightandusedthecommunicationtechniquesIhadrecommended.Sheevenincludedafootnotecitingmylecture.IamsusceptibletogoodcommunicationandtoflatterysoIampleasedtobewithyoutodiscussyourtopicfortheevening,theuseoflanguageintheartofspeechwriting.Isupposewemustbeginbyshakingourheads,woefully,overthesadstateof.word可编辑. .专业.专注.languagetoday,whetherinformalspeeches,casualconversation,orinwriting.MostofusinthisroomnodoubtagreewiththegenerallynegativetoneofTimeMagazine"syear-endassessmentwhichclaims“ourlanguagehasbeenbesiegedbyvulgarities”.ButtopreserveoursanityasprofessionalsincommunicationofuswouldprobablyjoinTimeinoptimisticallyexpectingEnglishsomehowtosurviveandeventoprosper.ExpressionsonOtherOccasionsCorrectingtheTitleofthePresentationFirstofall,Iwouldliketomentionthatthetitleofmypresentationshouldbe...Pleaseallowmetocorrectamistakeinthetitleofmyspeechwhichappearedintheprogram.Insteadof...itshouldread...Reading.AnotherPerson"sPaperSometimesyouareselectedtoreadanotherperson"spaper,asheorsheisabsent.IshallreadapaperbyDr.LifromGuangzhou,china,whoregretsthathecouldnotbehere.Thetitleofhispaperis...I"mgoingtoreadthepaperbyDr.Wang.It"sagreatpitythat,becauseofahealthproblem,hecouldnotbehere.Iwasaskedbytheauthortoreadhispaper.Heapologizesfornotbeingabletocomehere.Thenextspeaker,Prof.Zhang,regretsthatshecouldnotbehereandhassubmittedherpapertome.IamnotsureifIcanpresentitaswellassheexpected..word可编辑. .专业.专注.IamnotsurewhetherI"11beabletobeveryconfidentinansweringspecificquestions.However,Iamsomewhatfamiliarwithhiswork,soI"11trymybest.CheckingtheMicrophoneFirstIwanttocheckifallofyoucanhearmeclearly.AmIspeakingclearlyandloudlyenoughforthoseintherearoftheroom?Iwonderifthoseintherearoftheroomcanhearme.Ifthoseintherearoftheroomcanhearme,wouldsomeonepleaseraisehishand?Canyouhearmeclearly?CanyouhearmeifIamawayfromthemicrophone?Isthemicrophoneworking?*Summary-HowtoPrepareaGoodIntroductionRealizefilegreatimportanceoftheintroductionoffilepresentationmadthendoyourbestindeliveringit.Don"tmakefileintroductioneithertoowordy,ortoobrief.Usually,itcovers10to15percentofyourentirespeech.Selecttilewaystocapturetheaudienceattention.Indicatetiletopic.OutlineyourSpeech.Announceyourpurpose.Prepareseveralversionsoftileintroduction,comparethem,andthenselectthebestversion.Finally,learnitbyheartsoastobeabletodeliveriteasilymidfluently..word可编辑. .专业.专注.Don"tstartyourspeechwithapologies.Payattentiontoyourbodylanguage.ChapterIIDevelopingtheSpeechTextI.AnnouncingtheBeginningoftheSpeechTextTobeginwith,Iwouldliketotalkaboutaprinciple.Ithinkitwouldbebesttostartoutbylookingatsomepictures.ThefirstthingIwouldliketotalkaboutisthedefinitionofthetermswhichI’11useinmypresentation.II.ShiftingtotheNextMainPointWell,let"smoveontothenextpoint.Wewillnowcometothesecondproblem.Turningtothenextquestion,I"11talkaboutthestagesoftheprocedure.Asthesecondtopic,Ishallstophere.Nowlet"sturnourattentiontothethirdtopic.Somuchforthemethodologyofourexperiment.Iwouldnowliketoshifttothediscussionoftheresults.Now,let"smoveawayfromthefirstpartandswitchovertothenextpartofmypresentation.That"sallfortheintroductionandnowwecangoontotheliteraturereview.Next,Iwouldliketoturntoamoredifficultproblem.ThenextpointI"dliketotalkaboutisthefeasibilityofthisproject.Thatbringsmetomysecondpoint..word可编辑. .专业.专注.Iamgladthatwecannowleavethisratherboringsubjectofmathematicdeductionandgointoamoreattractiveone,thatistheapplicationoftheformula.III.ResumingtheTopicLet"scomebacktowhatIsaidinthefirstpartofmyspeech.Gettingbacktothesubjectoftheproblemoftheoreticalconsiderationswecanfindthat...Iwanttoreturntothefirstpartofmypresentation.Now,togetbacktotheeffectoftemperature,youmaybeawarethattheproblemshavebeensolved.Thisbringsmebacktothequestionofsecurity.AtthispointIwouldliketoreferagaintothequestionofmethodsinthefirstpartofmylecture.Referringagaintothefirstquestion,Ithink...ReferringtotheComingPointI"lldealwithitlater.I"11touchuponthatpointinamoment.Ishalltellyouindetailshortly.IV.IntroducingtheSupportingMaterialsIthinkthispartisthemostdifficult,soI"llexplainitingreaterdetail.Ithinkthispartofmypaperismostimportant,soIplantospendmoretimeonit.Pleaseallowmetodealwiththismattermoreextensively..word可编辑. .专业.专注.Beingthemostimportantpartofmypresentation,Iwillelaborateonitwithmoreslides.I"11expandthistopicwithdrawingsandfigures.IndicatingthePointsBrieflyLimitedbythetimeavailable,Icanonlygiveyouaverybriefaccountofthismatter.Idon"tthinkthatIshoulddescribethemethodsindetail,becausetheyareincludedinthehandout.Iwillnotgointodetailonit.Thispointhasbeentalkedaboutrepeatedlyinthissymposium,soIamnotgoingtospendtoomuchtimeonit.Let"sgothroughthefollowingpointsveryrapidly.IjustwanttooutlineforyouwhatIexperiencedinusingthisnewdrug.Ishallnotgooveralltheseexplanations.Mytimeisrunningshort.SoI"’11bebrief.Itissufficienttosaythattheseexperimentswerepoorlydesignedandwithoutcontrols.V.RepairingaSlipofToneThefirstofsuchexperimentsbeganin2000,ratherthan1999.MayIhavethelights,Imeantheslides.Thetemperatureincreased,Ishallsaydecreased.Thepopulationis13million,sorry,31million.Theexchangeratedroppedfrom2.5to1.8,Ibegyourpardon,1.9..word可编辑. .专业.专注.Asyoucanseefromthefirstrow,excuseme,thesecondrow,thattheoutputincreasedtwofold.VI.ExpressionsConcerningAudio-VisualAidsCouldwehavethelightsoff?Andthefirstslide,please.Lightsoff,firstslide,please.Dimthelights,andfirstslide,please.Theslideisnotsoclear.Pleasedarkentheroomalittlemore.Couldyoupleaseturnonthelights,please?Now,wecanhavethelightson.Pleaseswitchonthelights.Lightson,please.Iapologizethatthisslideisnotsoclear,butIhopeyoucanstillmakeoutthegeneralidea.Sorryforthesmallprint.I"msorryweleftafigureouthere.VI.ExplainingtheContentsontheSlidesThisslidedemonstrates...Onthisslide,youcansee...Thiscurveinthisslideshows...Thisfigureinthisslideexhibits...Thistableonthisslidepresents....word可编辑. .专业.专注.Thisdiagramonthisslidedepicts...Thischartonthisslidedisplaces...Thepictureonthisslideshows...Thephotomicrographonthisslideshows...Theflow-chartonthisslidepointsout...Thecircuitdiagramonthissliderepresents~...~IndicatingtheSourcesoftheContentinaThisfigureistakenfrom..,byDr.Li.ThisdiagramisafterthatofProf.WangwithsomemodificationVII.DemandingtoShowtheNextSlideMayIproceedtothenextslide,please?Ithinkwecanmoveontothenextslide.Letmeshowyouthenextslide.Now,wecangoontothenextslide."Nextslide,please.Next,please.Next!.word可编辑.