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ThefamousChinesepainters
GuKaizhi--OriginatorofPainting画祖—顾恺之(公元344—405)GuKaizhi,knownasthefounderoftraditionalChinesepainting,andhisscrollpaintings,representedthepaintingstyleoftheperiod.在绘画上,被尊为画祖的顾恺之和他的卷轴画最具有代表性。
PictureofLadyOfficials《女史箴图》
ThepaintingofOdetotheGoddessinLuo《洛神赋图》
TravelinginSpring《游春图》
洛神赋图
ThethemeoftheLuoshenAppraisalPainting(luoshenfu)wasdrawnfromthearticle,LuoshenAppraisal,writtenbyCaoZhi,sonoftheWeiEmperorCaoCao.ThepaintingdepictsthemeetingbetweenCaoZhiandtheGoddessLuoshenatLuoshuiRiver,vividlycapturingthemoodoftheirfirstmeetingandeventualseparation.Guemphasizedhissubjects"expressions,withthestones,mountainsandtreeshavinganornamentalpurpose.Gu"spaintings,whichgreatlyinfluencedlatertraditionalChinesepaintings,aresimilarinstyletotheDunhuangmurals.《洛神赋图》是根据三国时期曹操的儿子曹植所写《洛神赋》创作。《洛神赋》描绘了曹植与洛神相逢又相别的情节。画家注重对人物情态的刻画,山石、树木都富有装饰性。这一作品,与同一时期的敦煌壁画有相近的风格,对后世中国画产生了深远的影响。洛神
WuDaozi,SageinChinesePainting画圣—吴道子(公元713--755)Wumainlycreatedreligiousmuralsallhislifeandhisabundantworkshadawiderangeofsubjects.Accordingtorecords,Wupaintedover300muralsandmorethan100scrolls.WhilemanyoftheminvolvedBuddhismandTaoism,Wualsodrewmountains,rivers,flowersandbirds.吴道子主要从事宗教壁画的创作,他创作的作品题材广泛,数量也很大。据说寺廊壁画有三百余件,有记录的卷轴画有一百多件。其中佛教、道教题材最多,还有山水、花鸟、走兽等。
SageinChinesePainting--WuDaozi
PracticingandWorkingportrays《捣练图》
goldenpheasant(锦鸡)tingqin(听琴)
送子天王图
ThePresentationofBuddhaishismostrepresentativework.UnlikehispredecessorGuKaizhi,whoselinestrokeswereslenderandforcefulbutlackedvariety,Wu"sstrokeswerefullofchangeandvigor,expressingtheinternalworldofhissubjects.Wuwasalwaysingreatfermentwhenhewaspainting,andhisworksexhibitanexpressioniststyle.《送子天王图》这幅画反映了吴道子的基本画风,他打破了长期以来历代沿袭顾恺之的那种游丝线描法。吴道子开创兰叶描,用笔讲究起伏变化和内在的精神力量。他在创作的时候,处于一种高度兴奋与紧张状态,很有点表现主义的味道。
WangWei—famouspainter著名画家—王维(701-761)Afamouspoet,isgenerallyacknowledgedasthefirstink-and-washpainterinChinesehistory.Yetwhatremainsofisink-and-washworktodayisonlyaNorthern-Song-dynasty(960-1127)copyofhisABROOKintheSNOWwithhisautograph.著名诗人,中国历史上公认的首位破墨山水画家,然而至今唯一保存的破墨画作品只有他题字的北宋副本—《雪溪图》。
雪溪图
This painting depicts a brook in thewild,usingno color but black ink, yet still incredibly reproducing a carefree,peaceful snowbound world.这幅画仅以墨色作画来描绘一条溪流。但仍然惊人地向世人展示了一个无忧无虑的,平静祥和的,白雪皑皑的世界。
QiBaishi--modernfamouspainter齐白石—现代著名画家(1863-1957)QiBaishiinjectedhispaintingwithtypicalChinesefarmer’stastes—simple,pureandhumorous.Hisfavoritesubjects--flowers,insects,birds,landscapesandhumanfigures.
XuBeihong--modernfamouspainter现代著名画家—徐悲鸿XuBeihongborrowedtechniquesfromWesternpainting.Hewasmostaccurateinthedepictionofbothspiritandform.XuBeihong(1895~1953)
《田横五百士》
珍妮小姐泰戈尔
GraphicartistXubeihong
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