最新心血管系统英文PPT课件 31页

心血管系统英文 CompositionCardiovascularsystem心血管系统Lymphaticsystem淋巴系统 Arteriesofsystemiccirculation体循环的动脉Aorta主动脉Ascendingaorta升主动脉Aorticarch主动脉弓Brachiocephalictrunk头臂干rightcommoncarotida.右颈总动脉rightsubclaviana.右锁骨下动脉Leftcommoncarotida.左颈总动脉Leftsubclaviana.左锁骨下动脉Descendingaorta降主动脉Thoracicaorta胸主动脉Abdominalaorta腹主动脉 ArteriesofheadandneckCommoncarotida.颈总动脉Externalcarotida.颈外动脉Internalcarotida.颈内动脉Subclaviana.锁骨下动脉 ArteriesofupperlimbAxillarya.腋动脉Brachiala.肱动脉Radiala.桡动脉Ulnara.尺动脉Superficialpalmararch掌浅弓deeppalmararc掌深弓 Thoracicaorta胸主动脉Parietalbranches壁支Ninepairsposteriorintercostalsarteries肋间后动脉Onepairsubcostal肋下动脉Visceralbranches脏支 Abdominalaorta腹主动脉Visceralbranches脏支PairedbranchesMiddlesuprarenalartery肾上腺中动脉Renalartery肾动脉Testicular(ovarian)artery睾丸（卵巢）动脉UnpairedbranchesCeliactrunk腹腔干Superiormesenterica.肠系膜上动脉Inferiormesenterica.肠系膜下动脉Parietalbranches ArteriesofpelvisCommoniliaca.髂总动脉Internaliliaca.髂内动脉Externaliliaca.髂外动脉 ArteriesoflowerlimbFemorala.股动脉Popliteala.腘动脉Posteriortibiala.胫后动脉Anteriortibiala.胫前动脉dorsala.offoot足背动脉 TheVeins静脉GeneralfeatureThinwalls,largerlumens,venousvalves,venousplexus,venousreteTwosetsSuperficialveinDeepveinsSpecialstructures:sinusesofduramater硬脑膜窦diploicveins板障静脉 Venousvalve DiploicveinsSinusesofduramater SuperiorvenacavaanditstributariesVeinsofheadandneckInternaljugularveinExternaljugularveinBrachiocephalicvein:venousangle VeinsofupperlimbDeepvein:havethesamenamesastheircompanionarteriesSuperficialveins:cephalicv.头静脉basilicav.贵要静脉mediancubitalv.肘正中静脉 VeinsofthoraxSuperiorvenacava上腔静脉Azygosv.奇静脉Hemiazygosv.半奇静脉accessoryhemiazygosv.副半奇静脉Veinsofvertebralcolumn椎静脉丛 InferiorvenacavasystemVeinsoflowerlimbDeepvein:havethesamenamesastheircompanionarteriesSuperficialveins:greatsaphenousv.大隐静脉smallsaphenous小隐静脉 VeinsofpelvisInternaliliacv.髂内静脉Externaliliacv.髂外静脉Commoniliacv.髂总静脉 InferiorvenacavaanditstributariesHepaticportalv. TheLymphaticSystemHeartArteryCapillariesVeinCellTissuefluidLymphaticcapillaryLymphaticvesselLymphaticnodeLymphatictrunkLymphaticduct CompositionLymphaticvesselLymphaticcapillaryLymphaticvessels:twosets,superficialanddeepLymphatictrunks:nineLymphaticducts:thoracicduct,rightlymphaticduckLymphaticorganLymphaticnodesTonsil,spleen,thymusLymphatictissue Lymphaticcapillary LymphaticnodeAfferentvesselsAfferentvessels ThoracicductRightlymphaticduck Lymphaticvessels 结束语谢谢大家聆听！！！31