客家文化介绍课件-英文PPT.ppt 16页

HAKKAculture—Junyizhang TheHakkasareauniqueethnicgroupof"Han"ChineseoriginallyactivearoundtheYellowRiverarea.Theyarethoughttobeoneoftheearliest"Han"settlersinChina.OnetheoryhasitthatmanyoftheearlyHakkaswereaffiliatedwiththe"royalbloods".Hakkapeoplealsohavemarriedotherethnicgroupsandadoptedtheirculturesduringthelongmigrationhistoryof2000years.Duetotheinfusionofotherethnicgroupsfromthenorthwest,northandnortheast,theseoriginalsettlersgraduallymigratedsouthandpublications.Thespelling"Hakka"isderivedfromthepronunciationinHakkadialect(pronouncedas"haagga"inHakkaand"kejia"inMandarin). Fromthelatejin(317AD)on,experienceoftheChinesenationofeverypeople,formthehistorybreeduniquefivetimesinthehistoryofmigration,ZhongHuibecameamagnificentsong:“theanishakka”. Livingareas:wherearethehakkaliving?concentrateinGuangdong、Jiangxi、FujianandSichuanprovincesAllovertheworldHometownoftheOverseasHakkaChinese——MeizhouItissaidtodaythereareabout90-100millionHakkaspeakersaroundtheworld. Groupidentification:languageMeixiandialecthasbeentypicallyviewedasaprimeexampleoftheHakkalanguageAregularpatternofsoundchangecangenerallybedetectedinHakka,asinmostChineselanguages,ofthederivationoflexemesfromearlierformsofChinese. HakkaarchitectureTulou——fujianprovinceandjiangxiprovince HakkaarchitectureSijiaolou——guongdongprovince HakkaarchitectureWeilongwu——meizhou,guangdongprovince HakkacuisineHakkacuisineisthecookingstyleoftheHakkapeople,whoareprimarilyfoundinsoutheasternChina(GuangdongandFujian),butalsomaybefoundinmanyotherpartsofChina.FamousdishesSaltbakedchicken(盐焗鸡)NgiongTewFoo(釀豆腐）Watersteamingchicken（水蒸鸡）ThefoodKouRoucore,mei（梅菜扣肉）Hakkavintage（客家酿酒）…… Localsnacks HakkacelebrityYejianying(18971986),guangdongmeicountryofthePeoplesRepublicofChina,thenationalintothecaptain.Chairmanofthestandingcommittee.Sunyat-sen(1866-1925),guangdongXiangShanXiandemocraticrevolutionarypioneers,therepublicofChinaarchitects. HakkacelebrityZeng(1933-)guangdong,HongKongbusinessmanfamousmeicountry,theNationalPeoplesCongressstandingcommitteemember,Asiatieking".Qiu(1949-)nativerange,theguangdonginternationalfamousmathematicianbunches,Chineseacademyofsciences,thenationalacademyofsciencesofforeignacademiciansacademician,HarvardUniversityprofessor,theworldsfirstinternationalmathematicsforthehighestprizephilthisprize.LearnChineseapply. ThankYou!